Alopecia is a common condition that affects the hair, causing it to fall out in patches or all over the body. It is a type of autoimmune disorder, which means that the body’s immune system mistakenly attacks its own healthy cells. Alopecia can affect anyone, regardless of age, gender, or ethnicity.
There are multiple types of alopecia. Androgenetic, Areata, Fibrosing, Diffuse, Scarring, and Universal.
Androgenic Alopecia and Alopecia Areata
The most common type is referred to as androgenic alopecia, or male pattern baldness. This type of alopecia is caused by a combination of genetic and hormonal factors and affects the scalp, but can also affect other parts of the body. Alopecia areata is another common type, which causes patchy hair loss that can occur on the scalp, face, and other parts of the body. It is believed to be an autoimmune disorder, where the body’s immune system attacks the hair follicles.
The exact cause of alopecia is not known, but there are some factors that may increase the risk. These include genetics, hormonal changes, certain medications, and certain illnesses and infections. Stress can also be a contributing factor.
The most common symptom of alopecia is hair loss. It can start as patchy hair loss, or it can affect the entire scalp. Some people may experience a receding hairline or bald spots.
Treatment for alopecia depends on the type and severity. Treatment options may include medications, such as topical corticosteroids, minoxidil, and finasteride. Other treatments may include light therapy, hair transplants, and wigs or hairpieces.
Alopecia can be a difficult condition to cope with, as it affects a person’s physical appearance. However, it is important to remember that it is a treatable condition, and there are many resources available to help those affected.
Talking to a doctor or counselor can help to manage the emotional aspects of alopecia. If you are looking for more detailed information or support, below, in no particular order, we have listed some of the top rated organisations within Australia.
1. Alopecia Australia
Alopecia Australia is a national support organisation that provides support, resources, and information to people living with alopecia.
2. Alopecia Support Group (ASG)
ASG is a support group for people living with alopecia in Australia. They offer online and in-person support, as well as workshops and seminars.
3. Hair Loss Council of Australia
The Hair Loss Council of Australia is a non-profit organization that helps people with alopecia connect with others and find support.
4. Alopecia Support Network
The Alopecia Support Network provides online and in-person support for people living with alopecia in Australia.
5. Hair and Scalp Academy
The Hair and Scalp Academy is a private clinic that provides support and information to people with alopecia, as well as hair and scalp treatments.